These performances enjoyed huge success everywhere they went, gathering full houses in theaters all across Europe. In an era before mass media, the dancers nevertheless became true stars and celebrities for their generation.
Sergey Diaghilev (1872-1929) became known all over the world as the promoter of Russian art, most of all, ballet. His famous “Russian Seasons” revolutionized European theater and, in fact, created ballet as we know it today.
The set and costume designers of Diaghilev's productions redefined the principles of scenic art, which remains relevant today. In addition, Diaghilev was one of the first to understand the importance of advertising and publicity, such as organizing open previews for journalists and critics. Here are some unique shots of the European performances of his famous ballets.
Mikhail Larionov. Poster advertising for performances of the Ballets Russes at the Théâtre du Châtelet in Paris, 1917
Tamara Karsavina in the leading role of The Firebird. Paris, 1910
Adolphe Bolm as the Archer in the ballet Polovtsian Dances. Paris, 1909
P.Shumov/Tretyakov Gallery
A scene from the performance of Russian Tales. Paris, 1918
Lydia Sokolova as the Chosen One in The Rite of Spring. Paris, 1920
Lydia Sokolova and Tadeusz Slawinski in The Tale of the Buffoon. London, 1921
Foulsham & Banfield/Tretyakov Gallery
Tamara Karsavina and Serge Lifar in Romeo and Juliet. Monte Carlo, 1926
Studio Numa Blanc./Tretyakov Gallery
Alice Nikitina & Serge Lifar in the ballet, La Chatte (The Cat). London, 1927
Studio SASHA/Tretyakov Gallery
A scene from a performance of Ode. Paris, 1928
Studio Lipnitzki/Tretyakov Gallery
A scene from the ballet, Le Renard (The Fox). London, 1929
Studio SASHA/Tretyakov Gallery
Rehearsal of the ballet Liturgy. Paris, 1915
The exhibition “Diaghilev. The dress rehearsal” is held at the Tretyakov Gallery until February 5, 2023
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