Russian Classes: Birds in the names of Russian cities and towns

Let’s look at some cities and towns with creative names, and learn some new words together!

Привет!

Do you remember us walking around Moscow with Kolya? This time I take you around Russia!

The first city on our list is Воронеж [Voronezh]. Its name contains the word "ворон", which means "raven". This city is kind of like a second St. Petersburg - it is the site of Peter's first Russian Naval Fleet.

The second town is Гусь-Хрустальный [Gus-Khrustalny]. The word "гусь" means "goose", and "хрустальный" means "crystal". The reason for this poetic name is quite plain: the town is one of the oldest centers of the glass industry in Russia.

The third town is Орёл [Oryol]. The word "орёл" means "eagle". This city has the official status as the third literature capital of Russia (after Moscow and St.Petersburg). Oryol and the wider Oryol Region are the birthplace of numerous Russian writers and poets, such as Ivan Turgenev, Ivan Bunin and many more.

The last one on our list is Лебедянь [Lebedyan'].
Is there a hidden word here?
There sure is! "Лебедь" means "swan". This town is the birthplace of Russian writer Yevgeny Zamyatin. Have you read his dystopian science fiction novel 'We' ("Мы")? 
Interesting fact: many etymologists believe that the names of these towns are actually not derived from birds!

Check out more lessons in our Telegram channel, using the tag #russianclasses!

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