On September 8, 1941, German troops captured the town of Shlisselburg, thus, encircling Leningrad from land. The only thread connecting the second most important city in the USSR with the rest of the Soviet territory was a route along Lake Ladoga, which became known as the ‘Road of Life’.
For 872 days, Leningrad, besieged by German, Finnish, Spanish and Italian troops, desperately tried to survive. From 650,000 to one and a half million residents of the city died due to cold, artillery attacks, air raids and especially hunger.
Leningrad’s land communications with the mainland were restored during the Iskra offensive in January 1943, when the Soviet troops liberated Shlisselburg. A year later, the Red Army launched ‘Operation January Thunder’, pushing the enemy 100 km away from Leningrad and finally putting an end to the 872-day siege.
Boris Ugarov/The State Russian Museum, 1961
Vasily Kuchumov/The Virtual Russian Museum
Ilya Glazunov/Ilya Glazunov Gallery, 2004
Vasily Kuchumov/The Virtual Russian Museum
Pyotr Belousov
Konstantin Rudakov/The Chuvash State Art Museum
Solomon Boym/The Krasnoarmeysk Art Gallery, 1949.
Nikita Tsytsin, 1987.
Leonid Krivitsky, 1967.
S. Boym, 1944.
Yuri Neprintsev, 1943.
Alexander Kharshak
Vladimir Serov, Josef Serebryanny, Anatoly Kazantsev/Collection of the State Russian Museum, 1943
Alexey Pakhomov/Collection of the State Russian Museum, 1944