A group of students from the Ural Polytechnic Institute died in an incident in the Northern Ural Mountains in 1959, which shook the whole Soviet Union. Source: The Dyatlov group / Archive photo
Outdoor tourism in Russia is experiencing something of a revival, after hitting bottom the 1990s: fans of campfire songs, nights under canvas and backpack hiking are setting out “en masse” once again.
There is growing interest among Russian backpackers in trips to the Northern Ural Mountains, where, in 1959, a group of students from the Ural Polytechnic Institute died in an incident that shook the whole country. To this day, the area continues to attract tourists and tour operators from all over Russia.
The goal of Igor Dyatlov’s last expedition was to trek 217 miles across the Northern Urals along a Category III (most difficult) ski route to Mount Otorten (the name “Otorten” means “Don’t go there” in the local Mansi language).
The memorial to a group of the Soviet students killed as result of an accident in Urals. Source: Lori / Legion Media |
On February 12, 1959, the group failed to reach the scheduled end-point of the itinerary — a village called Vizhai. The Feb. 1–2 stay on the slopes of Mount Kholat Syakhl (“Mountain of the Dead” in Mansi) had proven fatal for nine of the students.
There are many theories as to how they died: some say it was an accident; others say it was the work of the paranormal. Not one of these theories has ever panned out, and none is ever likely to do so. This fatal incident in the Northern Urals remains one of the great unsolved mysteries of the 20th century, and hundreds of tourists have made the trip to the Mountain of the Dead in attempts to unravel it.
Mount Kholat Syakhl heads the list of most dangerous unexplained death zones in Russia: 27 people have lost their lives there over the last 100 years. In addition to the Dyatlov Pass incident in 1959, another nine fatalities occurred in 1960, in three separate air crashes involving pilots and geologists. In 1961, the bodies of nine tourists from Leningrad were discovered.
More recently, a helicopter crashed on the approach to Mount Kholat Syakhl, with nine people aboard — although, amazingly, no one was killed. The number nine holds a morbid significance for this location.
Being a major transport hub, it is easy to get to Yekaterinburg by train from most major Russian cities. From Moscow the quickest and nicest train is number 016E, which travels via Kazan, takes 25 hours, 37 minutes and costs about $120 2nd class and about $230 1st class.
Also, there are three daily flights between Moscow and Yekaterinburg as well as a host of less frequent ones. Prices start at about $260 return. "Ural Expeditions & Tours" located in Yekaterinburg offers tours to Dyatlov Pass.
Despite the fact that Mount Kholat Syakhl remains one of the most difficult places in Russia to reach, its fascination remains undimmed for the modern generation of tourists. These days, there are several possible means of access.
Hiking and cross-country skiing Routes (year-round)
The route to the Manpupuner Plateau — a listed UNESCO World Heritage Site — lies through the Dyatlov Pass. The route takes 14 days. The first 800 miles from Yekaterinburg has to be made in off-road vehicles, followed by 97 miles on foot (on cross-country skis in winter) at a rate of 12.4 miles per day. Overnighting in the Dyatlov Pass brightens the mood after crossing the infamous Mountain of the Dead.
Books about Dyatlov Pass
Mountain of the Dead: The Dyatlov Pass Incident by Keith McCloskey
Snowmobile or off-road vehicles
It takes around a week to cover the 250-mile winter route through the Northern Ural Mountains on snowmobile. Hardcore tourists hire off-roaders in the summer and during the off-season. The route runs through the ghost-village of Ushma, which today has just three Mansi inhabitants. The village still has some ruins of the Gulag that was set up there in 1938. Ushma is close to Vizhai — the scheduled end-point of Dyatlov’s 1959 expedition.
UFO Tourism
As well as trips to the Dyatlov Pass, a number of local tour operators feature trips to a village named Ivdel, which — according to experts on extra-terrestrial flight sightings — “is an epicenter of UFO activity.”
“Not a month goes by without villagers reporting some strange kind of glowing in the sky. No theories about the Northern Lights or passing aircraft can explain this. So far, no logical explanation for this phenomenon has been advanced,” a local tour company representative explained. Participants have to register with the Ministry of Emergency Situations before commencing their trip.
Where to call in an emergency:
1. Headquarters of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Affairs for Civil Defense, Emergencies and Elimination of Consequences of Natural Disasters in Sverdlovsk Region, (343) 2174409, gu-mchs@mail.ru
2. Volga-Ural Regional Search and Rescue Team (343) 2619031
3. Rescue Service of Sverdlovsk Region, (343) 2971100, pss@mchs.epn.ru
Source: TollingBellInc / Youtube
The Dyatlov Pass Incident directed by Renny Harlin, revolves around one of the greatest unexplained mysteries of the 20th century. In Moscow you can watch the movie in english in Pioner-cinema.
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